People have a lot of negative
things to say about the creative writing workshop culture, the worst of which
is that all of the writers who go through an MFA or doctoral creative writing
program end up writing the same poem or story.
They don’t.
There is also the stereotype of the
sniping, competitive workshop, where everyone is engaged in fierce
one-upmanship.
I haven’t seen it.
But I do have a complaint about
workshop culture. I never really liked all of the nonstop workshopping.
Here’s the thing: by the second
workshop session, you can almost predict the responses from each member of a
cohort whom you will work with for two or three years. Reader A doesn’t think
you pushed the poem far enough. Reader B wants you to experiment with form.
Reader C thinks you should be more open-ended. And it’s quite possible that you
will receive variations on these responses from this particular cast of
characters for every poem you turn in, forever.
Luckily, everyone is quick to point
out that they really like your X, but. The “Xbut” comment dominates the
workshop, really—there is a smattering of faint praise for a surface feature,
and then an explanation of how a reader wants to see more of whatever it is she
wants to see more of.
When I teach a workshop, I advise against
the Xbut comment. In fact, I advise against “like” statements at all. I’ve
never understood why anyone thinks that a personal preference is relevant to a
conversation of craft. It’s a first step to gaining a sense of what is working
and what is not, of course, but at the graduate level, the conversation needs
to go further—and it even needs to start in a further-along place.
“Like” is an unhelpful word, and
it’s generally an unexamined one. A negative criticism (and one probably based
on personal aesthetic preference) is coming, and the Xbut comment softens it.
It’s a kind of workshop foreplay, but as foreplay goes, it’s insufficient. To
push the comparison, the Xbut statement is the clumsy boob-squeeze to the
coitus of the discussion.
In a workshop, the conversation
seldom turns to the most basic element of a piece of writing, and that is what idea is being communicated. We might explore the rhetorical structure of a poem (and
this, though welcome and useful, happens seldom), but we generally fail to acknowledge
what a poet is trying to say—which is too bad, since most poems rise from some urgency within the poet.
Unfortunately, the workshop can
infect the rest of a writer’s life, if we let it. Poems are judged to be good
or not by readers, publishable or not by editors, but I find that poems are
very seldom heard.
In my daily life, I tend to greet
people with a friendly “Hey.” Were I a speaker of Zulu, I would have a
completely different greeting: “Sawubona,” which means “I see you” or “I
recognize the humanity in you.” The Sanskrit-derived word “Namaste” also means
“I see you,” or, more specifically, “My spirit recognizes your spirit.”
Doesn’t the typical workshop offer
a sort of good-natured “Hey”? And in writing a poem, aren’t we instead looking
for a “Sawubona” or a “Namaste”? This may sound a little bit old fashioned, but
I write poems in part to express something I’m feeling. That’s always the
starting point. I’m aiming for art, but it’s rooted deep in my spirit, and more
than anything else, I have something I’m trying to say—something I’d like for you
to hear. I don’t even care particularly if you like the little artifact of the
poem. We all like different things. As accomplished as his poems are, I never
cared much for Ezra Pound. I have tried, though, to hear him out.
One way I’ve recovered from the
oddity of the workshop is to share little poems on social media from time to time.
What is most gratifying to me is when someone who isn’t a regular reader of
poetry connects with my work. Here’s a poem I wrote in church on Sunday and
posted after the service:
Mary of Bethany
In church today a woman
rubbed the bald spot of the man
she loved, and did it all the way
through the message, the offering
and meditation. I know.
I opened my eyes to check.
And isn’t that God, touching us
where we’re most exposed,
loving even our emptiness,
all those places soft with down.
I don’t necessarily consider this little poem to be high
art, but I was trying to communicate something I felt, and it turned out that a
lot of my acquaintances, poets or otherwise, churchy types or not, connected
with those ten lines. We all have a few fuzzy places; we want that caress.
What’s
more, we want to be heard, seen—recognized. Good or bad, like or not, most
poems are a human being’s best attempt to tell you something urgent. We’re
listening for the namaste.
I am sharing this with my students (with your permission.) I have always felt that first and foremost a poem is a work of art - something that is trying to communicate. In fact, a poem is a conversation with the reader. I would never assume to tell Van Gogh that he uses too many sunflowers - but I would love to have a discussion about why he uses them, how they are used, and what they are communicating. I'm impressed with craft but much more interested in its "story". Thanks for this!
ReplyDeleteThank YOU for the kind words. Share away! I'd love to hear their reactions. Your sunflower example is so good; I may borrow that one myself! :)
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